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County water report

Houston County Water Report

Drinking-water compliance, watershed health, monitoring records, and river conditions for Houston County, Georgia.

Water grade

A

Water score

86.0

State rank

#48

of 159

Health violations

0

EPA SDWIS, 5-year lookback

Watershed impaired

45.8%

24 water bodies assessed

Monitoring sites

N/A

EPA Water Quality Portal

Live streamflow

44%

BIG INDIAN CREEK AT US 341, NEAR CLINCHFIELD, GA

Water at a glance

Key Water Indicators for Houston County

EPA SDWIS

Safety Grade

A

Score: 86.0 / 100

EPA SDWIS

Active Violations

0

5-year health-based lookback

EPA ATTAINS

Watershed Health

46% impaired

24 bodies assessed

USGS NWIS

Streamflow Snapshot

44% of mean

BIG INDIAN CREEK AT US 341, NEAR CLINCHFIELD, GA

EPA WQP

Monitoring Sites

N/A

Rolling 5-year window

Source: EPA SDWIS · Safe Drinking Water Information System

Drinking Water Compliance

Compliance grade

A

Based on EPA SDWIS compliance history.

Water score

Higher scores indicate cleaner recent compliance records.

86.0/100

Health violations

0

Health-based violations

Violations per 100K served

0.0

Population-normalized SDWIS rate

Editorial analysis

Understanding Houston County’s Water

Drinking Water Quality Overview

EPA SDWIS

Houston County earns an A grade for drinking water quality, scoring 86.0 out of 100. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) records zero health-based violations over the past five years — a strong compliance signal for a small county.

Watershed Conditions

EPA ATTAINS

Under the Clean Water Act §303(d), EPA ATTAINS tracks whether waterways meet quality standards for drinking, recreation, and aquatic life (reporting cycle: 2022). A substantial 45.8% of assessed waterways are impaired (11 of 24 water bodies) across Houston County's watersheds. The leading impairment causes are fish bioassessments and dissolved oxygen. Impairment does not mean tap water is unsafe — it measures ambient waterway conditions upstream of treatment, not finished drinking water.

River & Streamflow Status

USGS NWIS

USGS NWIS gauge data (as of 2026-05-14T14:15:00.000-04:00) puts BIG INDIAN CREEK at 52.7 cfs — well below its long-term average at 44% of mean — low-flow conditions worth noting for water-dependent ecosystems. Streamflow is a leading indicator of drought stress, sediment load, and dilution capacity: low flows concentrate pollutants and warm water temperatures, stressing aquatic life and, in surface-water-dependent systems, the source water quality for treatment plants.

Editorial advisory

What the data suggests for Houston County

Water Verdict

Houston County, Georgia receives an excellent water quality assessment with a grade of A and a score of 86.0 out of 100. The water supply meets or exceeds federal safety standards, and residents can generally drink tap water with confidence. Separately, EPA ATTAINS assessments cover 24 water bodies in the county's watershed, with 45.8% listed as impaired under the Clean Water Act — a source-water measure that is tracked independently of tap-water compliance. At the most recent USGS reading, local streamflow was below its historical mean at 43.6% — worth watching in drier seasons.

Violation Context

EPA SDWIS records for Houston County, Georgia show zero health-based violations, indicating that the county's water systems met all federal safety standards during the reporting period. The violation rate is zero per 100,000 people served, which is the best possible outcome. The most recent Clean Water Act assessment cycle on file for the county's watershed is 2022.

Consumer Guidance

The EPA compliance record for Houston County shows no recent health-based violations. No health-based violations have been recorded, placing Houston County in the top tier for drinking-water safety. Houston County's drinking-water compliance score is 86.0 out of 100. As a routine precaution, requesting your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report each July gives you a full list of detected contaminants and their treatment levels. A pipeline streamflow snapshot from the BIG INDIAN CREEK gauge is also available on this page.

Regional Context

Houston County has better water quality than the average county in Georgia. Its water score is 21.6 points higher than the state average, indicating stronger water system performance relative to neighboring counties.

Advisory text summarizes county-level public records and is not a replacement for your utility's current Consumer Confidence Report or direct local notices.

Contaminants & Resources

Key issues flagged in Houston County's water environment

Watershed Impairment Causes (EPA ATTAINS)

  • 1

    Fish Bioassessments

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

  • 2

    Low dissolved oxygen

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

  • 3

    Fecal coliform bacteria

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

Source: EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycle 2022

Official EPA Resources for Houston County

EPA How's My Waterway

Interactive watershed health data for Houston County

EPA ECHO: Drinking Water Systems

Search water utilities and violation records for Houston County

Consumer Confidence Reports (GA)

Annual water quality reports from utilities in Georgia

Clean Water Act §303(d)

Watershed Health

Impaired Water Bodies

45.8%

11 of 24 assessed

Moderate concern

Top Impairment Causes

  • 1

    FISH BIOASSESSMENTS

  • 2

    DISSOLVED OXYGEN

  • 3

    FECAL COLIFORM

Source: EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycle 2022

Impairment is determined under the Clean Water Act §303(d): a water body is impaired when it fails to meet state-defined quality standards for designated uses (drinking, recreation, aquatic life). Assessment coverage varies by state; counties without assessed water bodies are not shown.

Live USGS Streamgage

River & Stream Conditions

Current Discharge

52.7cfs

May 14, 6:15 PM UTC

vs Long-Term Average

44%

Well below typical

Primary Streamgage

BIG INDIAN CREEK AT US 341, NEAR CLINCHFIELD, GA

USGS site
02214590
Drainage area
154 sq mi
Long-term mean
121 cfs

One representative streamgage (the one with the largest drainage area in the county). Many counties have multiple gauges; this view summarizes the primary one. The long-term mean is the full-record annual average; the percent-of-typical value compares the latest reading against that average.

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Estimate Your Water Costs

Water Cost Estimate

3

3 people  ·  ~225 gal/day

Annual Total

$558

Monthly

$47

Water Bill

$558/yr

Filter Cost

$0/yr

Safety Grade for Houston County:C — Moderate

Some violations or watershed impairment detected.

Estimates use the national average residential water rate ($0.0068/gal, EPA/AWWA 2023) and EPA WaterSense per-person consumption baseline (75 gal/person/day). Actual bills vary by utility, usage tier, and local infrastructure fees. For informational purposes only.

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Houston County has good water quality

Learn about water restrictions and conservation in your area.

Water Restrictions →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the water quality in Houston County, Georgia?
Houston County, Georgia has a drinking-water quality grade of A with a score of 86.0/100, based on EPA SDWIS compliance data. The county has 0 health-based drinking water violations over the past 5 years. Watershed health, monitoring records, and streamflow snapshots are reported separately on this page.
Are there any water violations in Houston County?
Houston County has 0 health-based drinking water violations recorded by the EPA over the past 5 years. Health-based violations indicate instances where contaminant levels exceeded EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs). Zero violations is an excellent record indicating consistent compliance with federal drinking water standards.
How healthy are the watersheds in Houston County?
EPA ATTAINS assessments under Clean Water Act §303(d) indicate 45.8% of Houston County's 24 assessed water bodies are classified as impaired (11 impaired). The top reported causes are FISH BIOASSESSMENTS, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, FECAL COLIFORM. Impairment means the water body fails to meet state quality standards for at least one designated use — drinking water source, recreation, aquatic life, or fish consumption. Note: watershed impairment doesn't always translate to tap-water issues; treatment plants can remove most regulated contaminants.
What's happening with rivers in Houston County right now?
Houston County's primary USGS streamgage on the BIG INDIAN CREEK has a pipeline snapshot of 52.7 cubic feet per second — 44% of the long-term mean of 120.82 cfs. This is well below typical — often a signal of drought stress on source water. For the latest gauge feed, visit waterdata.usgs.gov.
How does Houston County water compare to the Georgia average?
Houston County's SDWIS water quality score of 86.0/100 is higher than the Georgia state average of 64.4. The average water quality grade across Georgia is C, based on data from 159 counties with available SDWIS data.
Is tap water safe to drink in Houston County?
Based on EPA SDWIS data, Houston County has a water quality grade of A (86.0/100). This indicates good to excellent water quality with strong SDWIS compliance. The grade speaks to the public water system, not the watershed — for watershed-level concerns, see the Watershed Health zone. For the most up-to-date information, contact your local water utility or review your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR).
Does Houston County have clean drinking water?
Houston County has 0 health-based drinking water violations according to EPA records. With a water quality score of 86.0/100 and grade A, the county's drinking water meets EPA standards with no recorded health violations. Note: drinking-water compliance speaks to the public water system, not necessarily to the watershed itself — check the Watershed Health zone for ATTAINS §303(d) data.
How does Houston County rank for water quality in Georgia?
Houston County ranks #48 out of 159 counties in Georgia by SDWIS water quality score (1 = best). With a score of 86.0/100, it falls in the top third of counties statewide. The ranking reflects EPA SDWIS compliance only — not watershed impairment, monitoring density, or streamflow, which are tracked separately on this page.

Counties with Similar Water Quality

Appling County

Georgia

A

86.0

Water score

Bacon County

Georgia

A

86.0

Water score

Baker County

Georgia

A

86.0

Water score

Data Sources

Drinking-water compliance data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) via the ECHO enforcement database. Scores reflect compliance history and health-based violation counts.

Watershed health and impaired-waterway data from the EPA ATTAINS Clean Water Act §303(d) assessments, state-reported and EPA-finalized.

Live streamflow from the USGS National Water Information System (NWIS), continuous discharge measurements from the largest-drainage gauge in each county, compared against the full-record long-term annual mean.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not health, legal, or professional advice. For concerns about your specific water supply, contact your local water utility.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

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