California Water Quality
Drinking water data for all 58 counties.
Avg SDWIS Compliance Index
44.8
Most Common Five-Year SDWIS Compliance Band
F
Counties with Data
58
of 58 total
County water atlas
California water signals by county
A state-level 2.5D view across drinking-water compliance, watershed impairment, monitoring density, and streamflow snapshot context. Pin any county, switch layers, then use the lens controls to compare index ranges, recorded violation rates, or impaired watersheds without leaving the page.
Counties
58
Avg SDWIS index
44.8
Watersheds
58
ATTAINS counties
Monitoring
58
44 fresh USGS snapshots
State atlas layers combine EPA SDWIS health-based violations, EPA ATTAINS 303(d) impairment assessments, EPA Water Quality Portal monitoring sites, and representative USGS NWIS streamflow gauges. Streamflow values appear only for fresh pipeline snapshots, not as a continuously updated stream. County pages include the observation time and year.
Multi-source coverage in California
Beyond Drinking Water
EPA SDWIS
58/ 58
counties with drinking-water compliance data
2,560 health violations statewide (5yr)
EPA ATTAINS
70.4%
avg impaired across 58 counties
1,815 of 2,638 assessed bodies impaired
EPA WQP
4,062
monitoring sites across 58 counties
1,199,491 total readings (5yr window)
USGS NWIS
44
counties with a fresh pipeline snapshot
3 above38 below
State atlas notes
What stands out in California
County water quality is not one number. The strongest read comes from comparing drinking-water compliance against watershed impairment, monitoring density, and streamflow context. Use these signals as a starting point, then open any county profile for source-level detail.
Compliance spread
San Francisco County has the highest value in the published state SDWIS Compliance Index table at 86.2/100, while Madera County has the lowest at 7.0/100. That is a 79.2 point gap inside one state.
Zero health violations
1
3+ health violations
51
Watershed pressure
The atlas impairment layer points to counties where assessed water bodies are most likely to miss state quality standards. Assessment density varies, so compare the percentage with the number of assessed bodies on the county page.
Lowest flow reads
Highest fresh streamflow pipeline snapshots: Shasta County (137%, observation 2026), Sacramento County (136%, observation 2026), Mono County (124%, observation 2026). These are source-data observations, not household tap-water conclusions.
Highest SDWIS Compliance Index Values
#1
San Francisco County
86.2
Band A, 0 recorded health-based violations
#2
Alameda County
72.3
Band A, 2 recorded health-based violations
#3
Orange County
72.3
Band A, 4 recorded health-based violations
#4
Placer County
71.2
Band A, 2 recorded health-based violations
#5
San Mateo County
70.7
Band A, 5 recorded health-based violations
Lowest SDWIS Compliance Index Values
#1
Madera County
7.0
Band F, 301 recorded health-based violations
#2
Inyo County
9.1
Band F, 26 recorded health-based violations
#3
Trinity County
10.4
Band F, 13 recorded health-based violations
#4
Tehama County
11.1
Band F, 46 recorded health-based violations
#5
Alpine County
13.1
Band F, 9 recorded health-based violations
All California Counties
Frequently Asked Questions
Which California county has the highest SDWIS Compliance Index?
What does the Five-Year SDWIS Compliance Band mean?
What does EPA ATTAINS report across California?
Which USGS streamflow records are shown across California?
Where can California residents find current official information?
What does Water Quality Portal monitoring volume show in California?
Data Sources
Drinking-water compliance data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) via the ECHO enforcement database. The WaterByCounty SDWIS Compliance Index reflects the recorded rate and is not an EPA score.
Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not health, legal, or professional advice. For concerns about your specific water supply, contact your local water utility.