waterbycounty

County water report

Dunn County Water Report

Drinking-water compliance, watershed health, monitoring records, and river conditions for Dunn County, Wisconsin.

Water grade

D

Water score

48.2

State rank

#21

of 71

Health violations

4

EPA SDWIS, 5-year lookback

Watershed impaired

17.8%

276 water bodies assessed

Monitoring sites

133

17,163 recent measurements

Live streamflow

89%

RED CEDAR RIVER AT MENOMONIE, WI

Water at a glance

Key Water Indicators for Dunn County

EPA SDWIS

Safety Grade

D

Score: 48.2 / 100

EPA SDWIS

Active Violations

4

5-year health-based lookback

EPA ATTAINS

Watershed Health

18% impaired

276 bodies assessed

USGS NWIS

Streamflow Snapshot

89% of mean

RED CEDAR RIVER AT MENOMONIE, WI

EPA WQP

Monitoring Sites

133

17,163 recent readings

Source: EPA SDWIS · Safe Drinking Water Information System

Drinking Water Compliance

Compliance grade

D

Based on EPA SDWIS compliance history.

Water score

Higher scores indicate cleaner recent compliance records.

48.2/100

Health violations

4

Health-based violations

Violations per 100K served

18.8

Population-normalized SDWIS rate

Data center water stress

Dunn County has 1 facility in the DCWSI dataset.

ByCounty's DCWSI ranks this county #1613 nationally by combining its water score with mapped data center density.

DCWSIThe Data Center Water Stress Index: 60% the county's water-system stress plus 40% how concentrated data centers already are, scored 0-100. Higher means data-center density and water pressure overlap more here.

28.9

0-100 index

Facility count

1

0.0 density percentile

Discharge estimate

Not reported

EPA CWA fields where available

Water vs median

-1.8

Compared with US county median

Named operators

West Wisconsin Telcom

Mapped facilities

  • OpenStreetMap data center 1157356188

    Menomonie · West Wisconsin Telcom

    OSM

Data Center Water Budget Calculator

Estimate daily water use for a hypothetical facility in Dunn County.

1 MW1,000 MW
40%100%
799K gallons/dayHigh Impact

Your facility would use 64.0% of this county's industrial water baseline. Verify water rights and long-term drought projections before committing.

64.0% of county industrial baseline0.45 Mgal/day remaining headroom

Based on USGS 2020 water-use data and EPA-standard cooling intensity constants. Not a substitute for site-specific water rights analysis.

Editorial analysis

Understanding Dunn County’s Water

Drinking Water Quality Overview

EPA SDWIS

Dunn County's drinking water received a D grade, scoring 48.2 out of 100. Over the past five years, EPA SDWIS records 4 health-based violations — a pattern that public water utilities are required to disclose and correct.

Watershed Conditions

EPA ATTAINS

Under the Clean Water Act §303(d), EPA ATTAINS tracks whether waterways meet quality standards for drinking, recreation, and aquatic life (reporting cycle: 2022). A notable 17.8% of assessed waterways carry an impairment designation (49 of 276 water bodies) across Dunn County's watersheds. The leading impairment causes are phosphorus, total and polychlorinated biphenyls (pcbs). Impairment does not mean tap water is unsafe — it measures ambient waterway conditions upstream of treatment, not finished drinking water.

River & Streamflow Status

USGS NWIS

USGS NWIS gauge data (as of 2026-05-14T14:00:00.000-05:00) puts RED CEDAR RIVER at 1.2k cfs — running somewhat below its historical average at 89% of mean. Streamflow is a leading indicator of drought stress, sediment load, and dilution capacity: low flows concentrate pollutants and warm water temperatures, stressing aquatic life and, in surface-water-dependent systems, the source water quality for treatment plants.

Monitoring Network

EPA WQP

EPA's Water Quality Portal (WQP) aggregates monitoring data from federal, state, and tribal agencies. Dunn County has extensive coverage with 133 active monitoring sites with 17,163 recent measurements on record. Predominant monitoring categories include physical and organics, pesticide. More monitoring sites generally indicate greater scientific attention to local water conditions — and provide the baseline data that regulators use to set future impairment listings.

Editorial advisory

What the data suggests for Dunn County

Water Verdict

Dunn County receives a below-average water quality assessment with a grade of D and a score of 48.2 out of 100. Residents should review their utility's Consumer Confidence Report and may want to consider additional water filtration for drinking.

Violation Context

Dunn County has recorded 4 health-based violations, indicating multiple instances where federal contaminant limits or treatment requirements were not met. At 18.8 violations per 100,000 people served, this rate is high and signals significant water quality management issues.

Consumer Guidance

Dunn County's drinking-water compliance is below average with a Grade D, indicating repeated or unresolved violations in the recent record. Dunn County's drinking-water compliance score is 48.2 out of 100. The violation rate for Dunn County is 18.8 per 100,000 people served. Residents are encouraged to use an NSF 53 or NSF 58-certified filter for drinking and cooking water until the underlying violations are resolved. Running tap water for 30 seconds before use and avoiding older lead-pipe connections can also reduce exposure risk. The current Consumer Confidence Report from your utility will specify the contaminants of concern. Phosphorus, Total is the leading impairment cause in Dunn County's watershed. With 133 active water-quality monitoring sites in Dunn County, data coverage is strong. A pipeline streamflow snapshot from the RED CEDAR RIVER gauge is also available on this page.

Regional Context

Dunn County has better water quality than the average county in Wisconsin. Its water score is 8.7 points higher than the state average, indicating stronger water system performance relative to neighboring counties.

Advisory text summarizes county-level public records and is not a replacement for your utility's current Consumer Confidence Report or direct local notices.

Contaminants & Resources

Key issues flagged in Dunn County's water environment

Watershed Impairment Causes (EPA ATTAINS)

  • 1

    Phosphorus (excess nutrients)

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

  • 2

    Polychlorinated Biphenyls (Pcbs)

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

  • 3

    Total Suspended Solids (Tss)

    Impairment cause per EPA Clean Water Act §303(d) assessment

Source: EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycle 2022

Official EPA Resources for Dunn County

Clean Water Act §303(d)

Watershed Health

Impaired Water Bodies

17.8%

49 of 276 assessed

Some impairment

Top Impairment Causes

  • 1

    PHOSPHORUS, TOTAL

  • 2

    POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS (PCBS)

  • 3

    TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS (TSS)

Source: EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycle 2022

Impairment is determined under the Clean Water Act §303(d): a water body is impaired when it fails to meet state-defined quality standards for designated uses (drinking, recreation, aquatic life). Assessment coverage varies by state; counties without assessed water bodies are not shown.

Past 5 years

Water Quality Monitoring

Monitoring Sites

133

Active in the past 5 years

Measurements Recorded

17K

17,163 total readings

Most Measured

  • Physical
  • Organics, Pesticide
  • Nutrient

Categories measured most frequently

Data from the EPA Water Quality Portal (WQP), aggregating monitoring records from federal, state, and tribal sources. Each measurement represents a single sample analyzed for a specific characteristic (e.g., E. coli, pH, dissolved oxygen, nitrogen).

Live USGS Streamgage

River & Stream Conditions

Current Discharge

1,220cfs

May 14, 7:00 PM UTC

vs Long-Term Average

89%

Below typical

Primary Streamgage

RED CEDAR RIVER AT MENOMONIE, WI

USGS site
05369000
Drainage area
1,770 sq mi
Long-term mean
1,370 cfs

One representative streamgage (the one with the largest drainage area in the county). Many counties have multiple gauges; this view summarizes the primary one. The long-term mean is the full-record annual average; the percent-of-typical value compares the latest reading against that average.

Free tool

Estimate Your Water Costs

Water Cost Estimate

3

3 people  ·  ~225 gal/day

Annual Total

$558

Monthly

$47

Water Bill

$558/yr

Filter Cost

$0/yr

Safety Grade for Dunn County:CModerate

Some violations or watershed impairment detected.

Estimates use the national average residential water rate ($0.0068/gal, EPA/AWWA 2023) and EPA WaterSense per-person consumption baseline (75 gal/person/day). Actual bills vary by utility, usage tier, and local infrastructure fees. For informational purposes only.

Try the full calculator →

Improve your water quality at home

Berkey filters remove 99.9%+ of contaminants from tap water.

Shop Berkey →

Sponsored

Test your tap water

Tap Score provides professional mail-in water testing.

Get Tested →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the water quality in Dunn County, Wisconsin?
Dunn County, Wisconsin has a drinking-water quality grade of D with a score of 48.2/100, based on EPA SDWIS compliance data. The county has 4 health-based drinking water violations over the past 5 years. Watershed health, monitoring records, and streamflow snapshots are reported separately on this page.
Are there any water violations in Dunn County?
Dunn County has 4 health-based drinking water violations recorded by the EPA over the past 5 years. Health-based violations indicate instances where contaminant levels exceeded EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs). Violations may have been resolved — check with your local water utility for current status.
How healthy are the watersheds in Dunn County?
EPA ATTAINS assessments under Clean Water Act §303(d) indicate 17.8% of Dunn County's 276 assessed water bodies are classified as impaired (49 impaired). The top reported causes are PHOSPHORUS, TOTAL, POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS (PCBS), TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS (TSS). Impairment means the water body fails to meet state quality standards for at least one designated use — drinking water source, recreation, aquatic life, or fish consumption. Note: watershed impairment doesn't always translate to tap-water issues; treatment plants can remove most regulated contaminants.
How much water-quality monitoring happens in Dunn County?
EPA's Water Quality Portal records 17,163 measurements from 133 monitoring sites in Dunn County over the past five years. The most frequently measured characteristic groups are Physical, Organics, Pesticide, Nutrient. Each measurement is a single sample analyzed for one characteristic (E. coli, pH, dissolved oxygen, etc.). High monitoring density means more scientific evidence behind any reported signal — it does not by itself indicate water quality.
What's happening with rivers in Dunn County right now?
Dunn County's primary USGS streamgage on the RED CEDAR RIVER has a pipeline snapshot of 1,220 cubic feet per second — 89% of the long-term mean of 1,370.23 cfs. Flow is within typical range for this gauge. For the latest gauge feed, visit waterdata.usgs.gov.
How does Dunn County water compare to the Wisconsin average?
Dunn County's SDWIS water quality score of 48.2/100 is higher than the Wisconsin state average of 39.5. The average water quality grade across Wisconsin is F, based on data from 71 counties with available SDWIS data.
Is tap water safe to drink in Dunn County?
Based on EPA SDWIS data, Dunn County has a water quality grade of D (48.2/100). This indicates below-average compliance with significant violations. Residents may want to consider home water filtration or independent testing. The grade speaks to the public water system, not the watershed — for watershed-level concerns, see the Watershed Health zone. For the most up-to-date information, contact your local water utility or review your Consumer Confidence Report (CCR).
Does Dunn County have clean drinking water?
Dunn County has 4 health-based drinking water violations according to EPA records. With a water quality score of 48.2/100 and grade D, the county's drinking water has had some compliance issues but continues to be monitored. Note: drinking-water compliance speaks to the public water system, not necessarily to the watershed itself — check the Watershed Health zone for ATTAINS §303(d) data.
How does Dunn County rank for water quality in Wisconsin?
Dunn County ranks #21 out of 71 counties in Wisconsin by SDWIS water quality score (1 = best). With a score of 48.2/100, it falls in the top third of counties statewide. The ranking reflects EPA SDWIS compliance only — not watershed impairment, monitoring density, or streamflow, which are tracked separately on this page.

Data Sources

Drinking-water compliance data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) via the ECHO enforcement database. Scores reflect compliance history and health-based violation counts.

Watershed health and impaired-waterway data from the EPA ATTAINS Clean Water Act §303(d) assessments, state-reported and EPA-finalized.

Water-quality monitoring counts from the EPA Water Quality Portal (WQP), federated USGS, EPA, and state agency sampling records over a rolling 5-year window.

Live streamflow from the USGS National Water Information System (NWIS), continuous discharge measurements from the largest-drainage gauge in each county, compared against the full-record long-term annual mean.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not health, legal, or professional advice. For concerns about your specific water supply, contact your local water utility.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor